Human Proportions in Architecture Free Essays

‘After having thought about the correct course of action of the human body, the people of old proportioned all their work, especially the sanctuaries, as per it’. How much does the human body impact compositional structures and composing from days of yore to 1600? The investigation of the human body has spread over hundreds of years, from the mathematicians of days of yore to the humanist researchers of the High Renaissance, and equals between the substantial extents and engineering have had their impact in the absolute most commended design accomplishments. Essayists and modelers all through this period never facilitated in investigating the different manners by which the ‘arrangement of the human body could be applied to design, from relationship with the Golden Section, to the Roman impeccable numbers, and the production of the square and the hover as ‘ideal’ structures got from the Vitamins man. We will compose a custom paper test on Human Proportions in Architecture or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now However, while every one of these issues were huge to the modelers and essayists of this period, numerous different components were Just as significant in deciding the design delivered. It is critical to consider not just elective frameworks of extent other than those got from the human body, yet in addition the chronicled and social setting in which structures were being planned. Besides, while scholars and planners were impacted by the utilization of the human body in past works, they were regularly similarly affected by the simple ‘authorities’ of the past, and while human extents may have been gone on as the centuries progressed, the significance behind its contribution was every now and again lost, so it was anything but a cognizant reference to the human body, yet a keeping with convention. The hypothesis which exists as the premise of this conversation is idea built up by Aristotle, who scribed the connection between the human body and the remainder of the real world: â€Å"the body conveys in it a portrayal of all the most radiant and ideal works of God just like an embodiment or abridgment of the entire creation†l . This thought of man as a microcosm in the great cosmos of the Universe is one which prompted the conviction that in making design for the love of God, it was just those extents made by God himself, to be specific those of man, which would ever be commendable. However, through the span of the following thousand years, an entire host of various understandings of the human DOD were made, with the goal that it was anything but a solitary arrangement of thoughts which got applied to design. To start in days of yore, the most fundamental manner by which the human body affected design was in the formation of the traditional requests. Most essentially, it is comprehended that the type of the main Doric request gets from the warriors of King Doors in Greece, and in this way shows â€Å"the extents quality and excellence of the body of a man†. In spite of the fact that the complexities of the Doric request, in particular the triptychs and mottoes, are accepted to start from wood development of the crude cabin which was then replicated in stone, the manly, war-like relationship of the request were persuasive all through relic, during the Middle Ages and into the Renaissance. Instances of the Doric request incorporate the Temple of Hyphenates, Athens, mid fifth century BC, implicit devotion for the metalworker of the Gods and counterfeiter of defensive layer, just as Brakeman’s Temperate 1502-19, for SST. Subside, 1 by G. Chances and R. Bar, y and Building : Essays on the Changing Relation of Body and Architecture, (Cambridge, London : MIT, 2002). P. 35 the legend and saint. The Corinthian and Ionic requests show as much human impact in their compositional structures and affiliations, separately having gotten from the Ionian and Corinthian people groups. In view of the more humanized Ionian ladies, the Ionic request communicated ladylike estimations of a motherly figure, with the twists of hair, folds of drapery and shoes spoke to in the volutes, fluting and base of the segment. Correspondingly, the Corinthian request is thought to have gotten from the basketwork of a Corinthian lady, thus depicts the thin, refined characteristics of a little youngster, encompassed by acanthus leaves for the capital. In his structural reties of 1537-43, Sebastian Series expresses that â€Å"temples to male holy people whose lives were less hearty than sensitive, or to females holy people who had motherly existences ought to be Ionic. Sanctuaries to the Virgin Mary, virgins, nuns, ought to be Corinthian†. In this manner, it is obvious how the different types of the human body can be impact the physical types of the structure, yet additionally their qualities and affiliations. Generally, note that design situated in science, implying that to the people of yore, the act of engineering was not separated from that of topical hypothesis. This is accordingly a solid contention for how real extents impacted old style engineering, repeated by Vitreous who guaranteed that â€Å"without evenness and extent there can be no standards in plan, that is, if there is no exact connection between the individuals, as on account of the all around formed man†2. Besides, it was the mathematician, Pythagoras (582-507 SC), who recommended that the Golden Section depended on human extents, and subsequently demonstrating its significance in the elements of traditional structures. The most commended case of this arrangement of extent is the Parthenon, based on the Athenian Acropolis, Greece in the fifth century BC. Albeit a few components, including the elements of the blur, the dividing of the segments and the inside rectangular space can be believed to concur with the Golden proportion, not very many researchers despite everything accept that the Parthenon was initially proposed to conform to the hypothesis found by Euclid at some point after it was manufactured. Accordingly, as far as their use of the Golden Section, it doesn't create the impression that the engineering of the antiquated Greeks was unequivocally affected by the human body. However, when coming back to Vitreous, another case of the human body impacting compositional structures and composing is presented. In Book Ill of his Ten Books of Architecture he stands up to us with the way that man, when â€Å"placed level on his back, with his hands and feet expanded, and a couple of compasses focused at his navel, the fingers and toes of his two hands and feet will contact the perimeter of a circle and depicted in this manner. Furthermore, Just as the human body yields a round layout, so too a square figure might be found from it. 3 The significance of this disclosure to the researchers of times long past, that man could fit into the two absolute best geometric units, was monstrous, as it was suspected to uncover a key truth about man and the world. Considering the prior thought of the microcosm-universe, it turns out to be clear why 2 Vitreous, Book Ill of his Ten Books of Architecture, cited in R. Witter, Architectural Principles in the Age of Humanism, (Lon don : Academy Editions, 1973) 3 Vitreous, The Ten Books on Architecture, Book Ill. Designers and scholars were quick to imitate the square and roundabout structures, as got from the human body, inside their work. Inside old Rome there are scarcely any incorporated structures, however any such models demonstrate how thoughts of centralization were examined in compositional works, yet were really tried. The Pantheon, Rome, reconstructed during the rule of Hadrian c. 125 AD, is an essential case of the festival of the two most perfect geometric and human structures, with the arrangement comprising of a hover joined to a square. The square passageway lobby, which opens onto the immense coffer vault of the inside, is one of the most in fact splendid accomplishments of its day, just as a tremendous impact to planners and journalists of the valid. One further case of focal arranged structures of times long past is the Temple of Minerva Medical, of fourth century Rome between the by means of Albanian and the Aurelian Wall. Despite the fact that it exists today as an insignificant ruin, its unique decagon’s structure and vault hold fast to the geometrical suggestions of Vitreous and the antiquated mathematicians, showing the impact of the body on design. The issue of unified structures was one that engrossed the brains of modelers and scholars as the centuries progressed, however it was not until the Renaissance, and Liberties De Re Edification off when halfway arranged chapels turned out to be completely settled. In his specifications for the ‘ideal church’, Alberta announces that the circle is the shape generally celebrated in nature, however he likewise advocates 8 other geometric shapes got from the circle including the square, hexagon and decagon, and rejects the type of the basilica in light of its insufficiency in contrast with the sanctuary. Michelangelo ensemble for AS Annunciate, Rome 1444, is viewed as the primary unified structure of the Renaissance, in light of a hover with appended semi-round churches. Freedoms San Sebastian, Mantra of 1460, be that as it may, utilizes the Greek cross arrangement, with 3 arms jutting from a focal cross-vaulted inside space. However, maybe the figure to show the best enthusi asm for the physical sign of the focal arrangement was Brucellosis. His Old Sacristy for San Lorenz, dispatched by Giovanni did Basic De Medici, and finished in 1428, is considered â€Å"the first Renaissance space that could really be entered†5 . The arrangement comprises of one definite square with 3 encompassing squares 33% of the size, with the general solid shape being overcomed by a hemispherical vault. So also, Brutishness’s Santa Maria dogleg Angel, 1434, has a focal arrangement dependent on an octagon encompassed by 8 houses of prayer each with adjusted finishes like an apse. AY these structures, of which there are some more, utilize the focal arrangement and in this way represent the impact of the human body from which they were d

Recent reforms to reduce incidents of secondary victimization Essay Example

Ongoing changes to decrease occurrences of optional exploitation Essay Clarify the auxiliary exploitation experienced by casualties of rape and abusive behavior at home, and basically assess ongoing changes to dispose of or decrease such optional exploitation. Exploitation can be either essential or auxiliary. In the last case, the casualty experiences the results of the underlying injury. At the end of the day, the casualty â€Å"suffers from mental and social harms by negative responses of criminal equity framework, families, companions, and media†. Mental gesture because of seeing a horrible accident can likewise be called optional exploitation. The Criminal Law of the UK didn't manage this part of brutal wrongdoing as of not long ago. Thus laws relating to auxiliary exploitation are deficient and don't generally prompt reasonable and adjusted equity (Schafer, 2006). Generally, optional exploitation cases don’t get legitimate comprehension from the concerned specialists. For instance, cops are known to misjudge the idea of sexual savagery, do their meetings in unseemly techniques and conditions. Once in a while, cops override their domain of power and offer settlements to the essential and auxiliary survivors of wrongdoing. There is additionally a pattern in the UK, where examiners and cross examiners hold a negative predisposition toward the gatherings engaged with the criminal demonstration (Schafer, 2006). We will compose a custom article test on Recent changes to diminish episodes of auxiliary exploitation explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on Recent changes to decrease occurrences of optional exploitation explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Recent changes to decrease occurrences of optional exploitation explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer An exceptionally normal sign of auxiliary exploitation is through â€Å"victim responsibility†, where the casualty is demonstrated to be the instigator of the criminal demonstration in any case. Such attributions are altogether the more typical in assault cases. Researchconsistently calls attention to that casualties may encounter auxiliary victimizationand culprits might be given lopsidedly lighter sentences or even be absolvedof the allegation. Notwithstanding new enactments, rules and practices in the UK as for assault wrongdoings, steady loss rates remain amazingly high. One of the exploration discoveries expresses the accompanying: â€Å"Twenty-three interviewswere led with experts and paraprofessionals whowork with sex wrongdoers. The taped treatment meetings of a prisontreatment bunch were the wellspring of culprit talk. Talk examination distinguished the presence of two talks; the talk of want and the talk of practical. Independently and together,these talks served to ascribe some duty to the person in question and to conceptualize assault as sex.† (Finkelhor, 2005) Optional exploitation can occur in different manners too. For example, thorough examination of some key gatherings identified with vicious wrongdoing †the essential casualties themselves, and the more extensive gathering of their â€Å"families, companions, neighborhoods, and communities† were completed. Wrongdoings such an assault (both male and female) should be dealt with consideration and comprehension. At the end of the day, It is significant that cutting-edge practice attendants and other clinical experts know about markers of assault and rape in the two sexual orientations and prepared in identifying them. This turns into even more significant â€Å"as men are substantially less likely than ladies to precipitously uncover abuse†. Men who are casualties of such offenses don't get legitimate consideration from social insurance work force, subverting their potential â€Å"to get suitable referrals for advising and treatment†. On the off chance that the e ssential injury isn't awful enough, the powerlessness to look for remedial review (psychotherapy) can prompt exploitation a second time around. Be that as it may, sadly, this zone of casualty equity is ineffectively enacted. National causes like Victim Support are at the cutting edge of the development for change and change in the criminal equity framework (Sundaram, 2004). Casualty Support has a whole division of its activities devoted to giving advising help to witnesses or optional survivors of wrongdoing. Understanding the way that observes feel worried about going to court regardless of whether they are straightforwardly associated with the episode or not. Casualty Support gives â€Å"Witness Service†, a program exceptionally intended for optional casualties, in each criminal court in the United Kingdom. Good cause like Victim Support are additionally pushing for lawful changes here. For instance, the present lawful structure doesn't consider the mental gestures on guard observers. There are likewise no arrangements made for optional casualties who are youngsters. The last truth is very noteworthy as the adapting abilities of youngsters are a lot more vulnerable than that of the grown-ups, with regards to pressure and injury (Sundaram, 2004). Office for Criminal Justice Reform (OCJR), an administration office, is the umbrella association considered so as to improve and change the current criminal equity framework. By and by, the office is organizing endeavors to achieve some fundamental changes in the framework. One of the fundamental destinations is to make the way toward detailing a criminal occurrence simpler for the people in question. Being a casualty is rarely simple, yet by making the bureaucratic and controlled nature of the criminal equity framework an incorporated one will help advance toward the expressed target. There are a couple of different territories of change, including a progressively thorough law authorization framework that will â€Å"revolutionize consistence with sentences and requests of the court†. The organization has additionally suggested joining different units of the framework into a solitary, present day and effectively run administration. In this specific situation, the OCJR’s vision for what's to come is very proper. The accompanying section catches the substance of what OCJR expects as far as changes: â€Å"To improve the conveyance of equity by expanding the quantity of wrongdoings for which a wrongdoer is brought to equity to 1.25 million and; Reassure people in general, decreasing the dread of wrongdoing and hostile to social conduct, and building trust in the CJS without bargaining fairness.† (Turner, 2006) In general, the inadequacies winning in the current criminal equity framework are very clear. Not-revenue driven associations like Victim Support and government organizations like the OCJR have made a heavenly showing in attempting to bring change thoughts into fulfillment. This would imply that optional casualties get an opportunity to see the court already and comprehend systems relating to the courts and get appropriate direction and backing during the time of prosecution. On this accessibility of functional assistance, both essential and optional casualties have â€Å"easier access to individuals who can respond to explicit inquiries regarding the case (the Witness Service can't examine proof or offer legitimate guidance); and an opportunity to talk over the situation when it has finished and to get more assistance or information.† (Turner, 2006) Recently, the administration of England and Wales has built up a few ventures to assist casualties with considering exploitation, and afterward consider individuals they realize who have been casualties themselves. On such a consideration of their experience of being casualties, they increase a point of view on the outcomes and repercussions of exploitation. Association, for example, Victim Support attempts bunch treatment meetings with the casualties to examine the injury of sexual maltreatment and its outcome, and to lead conversations about the misguided judgments encompassing assault. Different projects help detainees doing support activities to cause crafted works available to be purchased so their income to can go toward combining other casualty strengthening programs (Ditton, 2006). Still different projects compose communications among essential and optional casualties. This should help â€Å"victims’ experience genuine by permitting them to build up a relationship with their kindred casualties, to hear their accounts, and to think about together how wrongdoing influences the lives of many.† In all instances of wrongdoing, the culprits themselves are casualties as well. Perceiving this reality, â€Å"The International Center for Prison Studies in the UK started a â€Å"restorative prison† venture in three jails. One of the four key destinations was to make open doors for detainees to perform network administration extends in and outside of penitentiaries, for example, recovering open parkland†. Subsequently, positive outcomes are as of now obvious because of the couple of changes made to the criminal equity framework. References: Shepherd, Jonathan, and Cathy Lisles., â€Å"Towards multi-office brutality avoidance and casualty support: an examination of police-mishap and crisis administration liaison.† British Journal of Criminology 38.n3 (Summer 1998): 351(20). Temkin, Jennifer. â€Å"Plus ca change; revealing assault in the 1990s.†, British Journal of Criminology 37.n4 (Autumn 1997): 507(20). Fattah, Ezzat A. â€Å"Helping Victims of Crime †the Home Office and the Rise of Victim Support in England and Wales.† The British Journal of Sociology 43.n3 (Sept 1992): 494(3). Smith, David J., and Russell Ecob., â€Å"An examination concerning causal connections among exploitation and culpable in adolescents.(Report). Corbett, Claire. â€Å"Helping Victims of Crime: The Home Office and the Rise of Victim Support in England and Wales.†, Journal of Law and Society 18.n4 (Winter 1991): 501-505. Maguire, Mike. â€Å"Helping Victims of Crime: The Home Office and the Rise of Victim Support in England and Wales.†, International Review of

Should You Choose A Cheap Research Paper Service Provider?

Should You Choose A Cheap Research Paper Service Provider?Research paper service providers are all over the internet offering cheap prices for paper. The internet is saturated with advertisements for these services, but which one should you go for? Here are some of the advantages and disadvantages of using these services, and whether you should choose one over the other.First, let's consider the advantages of a cheap price for paper. Paper prices can vary greatly from place to place, and these days the Internet has made it possible to purchase bulk paper cheaply, so that you don't need to spend large amounts of money at local paper stores. This is great news for those who have small children or elderly parents, as they may not be able to spend the money on paper at local stores. You will also save money by using the cheapest research paper service provider. There are many of these services online today, so you can compare prices and services easily.The fact that you can get a cheap p rice for paper means that you have to be careful what type of paper you buy. Cheap paper may not be always the best choice for you, as it may not last you long. The paper you need may have to be replaced if it isn't suitable for your needs.While research paper service providers offer cheap prices, they also do not always offer high quality paper, and this can mean that you will not have a durable or well-written paper. It is important to make sure that you are only purchasing high quality paper, as this will ensure that your paper is lasting and will last longer than other papers. However, if you cannot find an equivalent paper from the cheaper service provider then it may be necessary to purchase the higher quality paper.However, many research paper service providers do not sell high quality paper. This can mean that your research paper will not be as good as it could be. It can also mean that youwill find that your research paper is weak, which can affect your ability to make an e ffective paper. Although you may not have paid too much, you might be getting a poor quality paper, and therefore you may have to spend a lot more time editing your paper.In addition, research paper service providers tend to use cheaper paper because they can save money. However, they use cheaper paper because they have to, not because they want to. This means that these papers do not hold up as well and are not as professional as the other types of papers they have. This is a problem as your paper will not look as professional, and it will be difficult to get your research paper noticed by your colleagues, employers or fellow students.The cheapest research paper service provider, you can find may be in the wrong place. It may be in an area where they cannot get the paper cheaply enough, or they may simply not be very good.Finally, when using the cheapest research paper service provider, you should also consider the quality of the paper you are using. You should select the paper acc ording to the paper that you need and ensure that you can get high quality paper if your needs dictate.

What is the best custom essay writing services

What is the best custom essay writing services? From a client’s perspective, the best custom essay writing services are those that consistently provide high quality academic writing at the requested level in a timely manner for a reasonable price while strictly maintaining the confidentiality of the exchange. Although this bar is high, there are some custom essay writing companies that offer this level of service, but they are the exception rather than the rule. Over the past 10 years or so, the custom essay writing industry has been flooded with sites from countries where the native language is not English but the companies still purport to provide the high quality services that students need. Â  Conversely, from an academic writer’s perspective, the best custom essay writing services are those that treat them with respect, ensure that their writers have a steady flow of work and pay a reasonable price for high quality work product. Here again, though, these types of companies are rare, but they do exist. My best a dvice to you is to avoid review sites that claim to provide honest essay writing company ratings since many of these are operated by shady essay companies with 100% fabricated reviews; however, there are some sites that do offer honest reviews of essay companies from actual clients.

Hate Crimes Against African Americans - 1616 Words

Hate Crimes Against African Americans R. Jamal Brown University of Phoenix Com/156 August 26, 2012 David Bliss Hate Crimes Against African Americans Hate crimes have affected African Americans in more ways than just violence; therefore, our government needs to approach hate crimes differently. Aside of the fact that the United States has elected the first African American president, hate crimes has still occurred before and during his presidency. Of the 7,624 hate crimes committed in 2007 alone, 2,659 of those hate crimes were done on African Americans (Hate Crimes Against African Americans, 2012). From the history of slavery, lynching, murders, the burning of crosses and churches, to the brutality that police officers have committed on†¦show more content†¦Stereotyping is a worldwide illness that has placed judgment on black men and women to the point that they are limited to opportunity and advancement in the working world and the political environment. Although we are no longer in the 19th century, hate crimes are still much alive in the 21st century. In late August, early September 2006, an African American student of Jena High School located in Jena, Louisiana asked if he could sit under a tree on campus that was commonly known for only white students to sit under (Christie, 2008). The very next day after the African American student sat under that specific tree, three nooses were hanging from the tree. The school principal of Jena High School found out that three white students were responsible for this incident. Even though expulsion was recommended for the three white students, the superintendent of the school only suspended them for three days. Because of the ongoing racial tension, in December 2006, a fight broke from a White student taunting some Black students supporting the incident of the nooses being hung from the tree in the school courtyard (Christie, 2008). The White student was badly beaten and had to be hospitalized. The African American students were later charged with attempted murder and conspiracy. The African American students were between the ages of 15 and 17, facing up to 100 years in prison without parole. African American residents of Jena, Louisiana statedShow MoreRelatedThe Violence Of Racial Hate Crimes Against African Americans Essay1520 Words   |  7 Pageslead to violence in some, if not most cases. Hate crimes are crimes or actions motivated by certain disagreements among groups that typically involve some form of violence. 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Symbolism In Tim OBriens The Things They Carried

In W.H. Auden’s Funeral Blues (pg. 762), the poem takes place shortly after the speaker’s beloved has passed away and shows how the speaker is forever affected by the beloved’s death and that he feels that he will never recover. The speaker talks about how he feels that love doesn’t last forever and how he wants the whole world to experience the grief and sorrow he is feeling. In Tim O’Brien’s short story â€Å"The Things They Carried† (pg. 433), the story follows Lieutenant Jimmy Cross and his command during the Vietnam War. Lieutenant Cross constantly spends most of his time fantasizing about a girl named Martha, who he has an unrequited crush on. However after witnessing the death of one of his soldiers, while he was†¦show more content†¦According to Susan Farrell‘s article, â€Å"Just Listen: Witnessing Trauma in Tim OBriens The Things They Carried†, Farrell states â€Å"While storytelling in The Things They Carry is often associated with healing, I argue that the novel cautions as well against the temptation to find a too-easy resolution to war trauma. For O’Brien and for his readers, telling and listening both involve hard, recursive work that can never be fully completed; the unsaid always lies uneasily beside what can be spoken.† (pg. 4) This quote helps to show the trauma associated with war as well as helping to show the readers that O’Brien is able to convey the message of trauma that allows the readers to be able to associate with the pain and unnecessary guilt that Lt. Cross feels due to Lavender’s death. In Funeral Blues, the speaker loses his idealism that eternal love truly exists after his beloved dies. Throughout the poem, the speaker describes the hurt and sorrow that he is feeling as well as expressing his desire to make the world share his pain. This quote, â€Å"I thought that love would last forever: I was wrong.† (Line 12), helps to reinforce the speaker’s feelings that eternal love doesn’t exist. This quote also helps to show how the speaker’s grief over his beloved’s death has helped to reinforce his thoughts about eternal love not being real. According to Jeannine Johnson’s article,

Organizational Structure of Management Merits - Demerits & Example

Questions: 1. Provide a detailed summary of your hospitals organizational structure. Include a tabulated description of the levels of professionals within the organization. Describe the duties of each major head within the organization. 2. Provide a detailed hypothetical mission and value statement for the hospital. Provide a rationale for the development of your particular mission and value statement. 3. Outline a detailed feasibility plan for the hiring of nurses, physicians, and allied professionals. Provide a rationale for the chosen plan, and explain the main reasons why the plan in question would be suitable for use with different health care professionals. 4. Justify the use of information technology to increase patient services. Provide a summative table of some pros and cons of using information technology in an era of networking and security breaches. 5. Use at least five (5) quality academic resources in this assignment. Note: Wikipedia and other Websites do not quality as academic resources. Answers: Hospitals organizational structure 21st Century Solutions Health Care Hospital Service/ department Professional Responsibility Administration Service Hospital administration Vice president Departmental heads manage and examine the organisational operation Examine and evaluate budget and finance. Regulate hospital policies Establish public relations Information Services Documentation and proceed information Admission Billing and collection professional Medical records department Health education department Human Resource department Information technology department Checking patients vital information and details. Assign patient to actual Department Process bill of the service of the patient. Maintaining all the records of the patients. Evaluate and establish the arrangement for staff and patient health education. Recruiting and hiring staffs for the hospital. Duty bound towards the hospital networking and computer related issues. Therapeutic Services Provide the treatment for the patients by doctors and nurses. Physical treatment personnel Occupational treatment personnel Speech Pathology Respiratory treatment Medical psychology personnel Social service department Pharmacy personnel Nursing Staffs Treatment regarding the muscle and permanent disability which includes exercise, ultra sound, heat therapy, hydrotherapy etc. Help the patient to make the coordination with the organs and help to built up mental health. Help the patient with language disorder. Provide therapy to the patient suffering from heart and lungs related disease (Cummings, Hayduk Estabrooks, 2005). Apply talk therapy, counselling etc. They concentrate on mental health of the patient. Provide assistance in child welfare and family welfare. Provide medicine to the patient according to the directions of the physicians. Provide care to all the patients, help in delivery and other surgical process (Flood Scott, 1987). Provide proper chart to maintain the nutrition value of the patients according to their needs. Diagnostic Service Medical laboratory staffs Scanning staffs Emergency medicine providing staffs Examine different body tissues and fluid of the patient Scanning, MRI, radiology etc are area of action. Give the diagnoses and medicine in emergency situation. Support Services Central supply provider Biomedical technology staffs Housekeeping and hygiene staffs Supply and receiving all the required equipments. Clean and maintain the cloths and other products of the patients and hospital. Built the equipments and provide preventive biomedical equipments to the hospital Maintain hygienic and clean environment in the hospital. This department is very essential in a hospital as because the cleanliness is very essential thing in case of hospital organisation. Mission and value statement for 21st Century Solutions Health Care Hospital Mission statement: We belief in equality and try to promote proper heath care services in a highly qualified a professional manner. We believe in providing service on time with an exceptional skill and diligence. We provide physical and emotional care to our patients and their respective families. We provide a special service to the poor sections of the society by a group of specialist doctors and staffs (Flores, 2005). We want to promote proper environment for the patients as well as for the staffs of the hospital. We focus on the medical research and study to enhance our services. We promote Social responsibility to proper use our natural resources. The high commitments of our staffs are precious value to us which help us to promote and maintain high quality services to our patients. Vision statement: We are dedicated to provide our society by ongoing to offer the extremely finest service in hospital and subsidiary healthcare. Our objective is to boost up the society consciousness of our range of health care, our price efficiency and patient responsive ambiance to employ, uphold and hold up excellence doctors and employees in a modern skill (Georgopoulos, 1986). Value statement: To achieve the above mission and vision of us, we value: Excellent, qualified and dedicated health care professionals. We apply to the continuance quality improvement in the health care service. We value the patient safety and security. The sympathetic care is focused on the matter of physical, psychological, spiritual and social requirement of our patients. We respect people in our arena. We value efficient communication to our patients and their family. We value to use the resources appropriately. Rationale: The mission and vision statement provide the scenario that the hospital wants to maintain the entire required and desired goal in the society (Lees, 2012). The Main rationale behind setting the he statement is to provide quick and immediate services to the patient as well as provide good and appropriate treatment to the poor sections of the society (Keller, Hunter Shortt, 2004). This plan developed because it covers all the required criteria of a good hospital. The mission and vision statement are very important to motivate and staffs and provide confidence to the patients and their family. Plan for hiring doctor, nurses and other allied staffs Physician and other medical staff employment is a long lasting and comprehensive procedure which should be began at least 5 months proceeding to assignment.It is, consequently, significant for an authority, society or organization to make a outline of the existing and anticipated vacancy and give advertisement according to that Before start with the recruitment process for a recently formed doctor position or a substitute situation, get in touch with the accountable health agency to make sure that the place is accepted as part of the in general doctor supply plan.In accumulation to approvals, the liable health agency can supply precious and needed help to aid the staffing of a new physician, mainly if hiring a globally knowledgeable doctor necessitate temporary license on that situation. The doctors, nurse and other professional employment needs plan. It required certain preparation with are described below: Recognize a main contact and allocate tasks: The health agency will require recognizing main persons accountable for hiring efforts.That thing may trouble the members of the selection committee of the hospital. The hiring process board must include a Medical Director, or a senior physician.It is significant that prepared contacts be conscious of the possible time obligation and of the significance of running the associations with probable candidates in a appropriate and enlightening way. Set up Time outline: It is best to set up a deadline for the position to be filled and the culmination of the enlistment process. Once more, six months lead time is normally viewed as the base measure of time to oblige all enrolment steps, for example, publicizing, choice and meeting, authorizing and support prerequisites. Outline Terms and Conditions of the Position: Before starting enrolment process, focus precisely on the terms and stipulations of the position. This, as the majority of the enrolment procedure, is a two-way process. It incorporates the points of interest of the obligations and responsibility that the hospital expects and requires of the doctor position, and the particular terms and conditions that you can offer the new doctor. You may need to confirm compensation and exceptional remuneration courses of action with the conformity with the norms and regulation of the Ministry of Health Services before starting enrolment. The key is precise matters that can be discussed about with possibility to accomplish a common comprehension of desires and responsibilities to the candidate. Certain issues must be incorporated in the paper of terms and condition prior to the appointment or hiring procedure. The issues relating to charge for administration and yearly compensation, Locum or perpetual (dates and length of time), overhead expenses and obligations , working hours, desired working positions, tour and transfer related terms, accessibility of different premiums and other important fees, transportation fees etc. Creating position profile and requirement: The position profile must be created according to the desire and requirement of each and every post. The education, age, experience and other factors must be included to the part of plan. It will help to the human resource department to locate the actual and able person on that particular position. The erasable candidate can easily be found by the application of this plan. Rationale: The plan of hiring doctors, nurses and other allied personnel can be accomplished by the above mentioned points. The plan can be very successful because in the first stage time frame must be set and all the work must be done within that specific time. It will help to complete the work within a time. Secondly, the work and responsibility must be incorporated the plan. So the hiring authority can easily set the desired criteria of the person. They can set the eligibility criteria accordingly. Lastly, the framing of proper terms and condition is very essential in this occasion. The terms and condition of service must be legally and morally correct for the appointment. If the terms are not suitable for the condition of work in will create legal and moral issues relating to the employment (Aronowitz, 2012). This plan will work absolutely right way because all the things are pre-planned and time framed. So in this connection the main requirement is to maintain all the set items it the proper time. Merits and demerits of use of Information technology in the hospital Area Merits Demerits Patient data base It will help to keep all the data in exact and accurate manner. Provide appropriate data or information about the patient at the time of emergency (Chaudhry, 2006). Provide the personal information about the patient which will help the hospital to organize for effective treatment. It will increase the dependency of the hospital over the machine. In case of emergency, if the system does not perform properly or crashed, will destroy all the efforts or can be endangers for the human life. If crate laziness in the professional (Myers, 2012). Patient portal It stores all the medical history of the patient including blood groups and other chronic diseases. It will help the physician to get the data base and the patient and prior medical treatment history which will help to provide proper and appropriate medication (Myers, 2012). It will extremely helpful for children or old age patients who cannot express their problem properly (Srinivasan, 2008). The internet systems are always has the problem with hackers. If the system was hacked by anyone and the tampered the documents of the patients it will destroy the whole system even if take the patients life. Automatic system The system is generated automatically and updates all of the information of the patient. This thing helps the doctorial s and other health care personnel. The machine did the task. So, it is obvious that the system may crash at anytime. In this case informational technology system can be dangerous for the patients life. Legal issue The information technology laws are very strong to provide protection. So use of information technology in the system is quite convincing and safe. Law is statutory condition but the health care system is really a crucial system to be handled with. It deals with the human life. So, the system hacking and virus attacks can be dealt by the law but the patient life can be in danger for those situations. man power Though this issue is not directly attached with the IT use in hospital but indirectly affects the job vacancy in the hospital. The hosp[ital may appoint more technical staffs to handle those things which ultimately help to increase employment. The use of technology in the can reduce the job vacancy in the hospital. Machine will work in the place of the staffs so that situation reduces the employment in the hospital. The system will reduce the cost but increase efficiency System will increase the cost and the patient have to bear the extra cost of that system installation. References: Aronowitz, P. (2012). Hospital images. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley-Blackwell. Chandrappa, R., Das, D. (2012). Solid waste management. Berlin: Springer. Chaudhry, B. (2006). Systematic Review: Impact of Health Information Technology on Quality, Efficiency, and Costs of Medical Care. Annals Of Internal Medicine, 144(10), 742. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-144-10-200605160-00125 Christman, L. (2000). Restructuring: The Impact of Hospital Organization on Nursing Leadership.Nursing Administration Quarterly, 24(4), 83. doi:10.1097/00006216-200007000-00013 Cummings, G. (2006). Hospital Restructuring and Nursing Leadership. Nursing Administration Quarterly, 30(4), 321-329. doi:10.1097/00006216-200610000-00004 Cummings, G., Hayduk, L., Estabrooks, C. (2005). Mitigating the Impact of Hospital Restructuring on Nurses. Nursing Research, 54(1), 212. doi:10.1097/00006199-200501000-00002 Flood, A., Scott, W. (1987). Hospital structure and performance. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. Flores, G. (2005). The Impact of Medical Interpreter Services on the Quality of Health Care: A Systematic Review. Medical Care Research And Review, 62(3), 255-299. doi:10.1177/1077558705275416 Friedman, L., Savage, G., Goes, J. (2012). Annual review of health care management. Bingley, U.K.: Emerald. Georgopoulos, B. (1986). Organizational structure, problem solving, and effectiveness. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Hinz, V. (2014). Structure-, process- and outcome-related challenges in hospital management. Keller, S., Hunter, D., Shortt, S. (2004). The Impact of Hospital Restructuring on Home Care Nursing. Nursing Leadership, 17(2), 82-89. doi:10.12927/cjnl.2004.16270 Lees, L. (2012). Timely discharge from hospital. Cumbria: M K Pub. Levinson, D., Gallagher, E. (1964). Patienthood in the mental hospital. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. Myers, S. (2012). Patient safety and hospital accreditation. New York: Springer Pub. Co. Pollock, M., Richmond, M. (1965). Function and structure in micro-organisms. Cambridge: Published for the Society for General Microbiology at the University Press. Srinivasan, A. (2008). Managing a modern hospital. Los Angeles: Response Books.

Jose Rizal and Martin Luther King Jr. free essay sample

Jose Rizal and Martin Luther King, Jr. Jose Rizal and Martin Luther King, Jr. are both great men known for their dignity and love of country. Through comparison, Jose Rizal was proponent of institutional reforms through his writings, while Martin Luther King, Jr. used his charismatic personality through orations and sermons to cry out the need for change. Both of them used peaceful means instead of violent revolutions to attain their heroic Through Rizals perspective, during the Spanish occupation, the Filipinos purpose. tarted to lose their own identity. They were forced to praise and admire the things hat were foreign and incomprehensible. The Filipinos endured this kind of life, but sad to say, they would only be repaid with insults and abuses. They were highly discriminated, they were treated as slaves and puppets, and they were robbed of their human rights. Rizal, who cared so much for his countrymen, did not bear this sight, so wrote his two famous novels, Noli Me Tangere and E l Filibusterismo, even if he knew that this was a sure danger to his life. We will write a custom essay sample on Jose Rizal and Martin Luther King Jr. or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Like Rizal, King saw the United States as a divided country. Black men are separated from the whites even in the simplest daily activities like eating in a estaurant, drinking from a water fountain, using a washroom, attending school, going to the movies, and rental or purchase of a home. He believed that this segregation would only generate hate and perpetuate a feeling of distrust among the races. King, like Rizal, also loved his country so much, that he bravely stood for his fellow blacks, even if it cost his life. While Rizal tried to awaken the lethargic spirits of the abused Filipinos through his symbolisms in his novels, King voiced out the cries of injustice among the powerless black Americans through his charismatic personality to the population. Rizal sought to defeat injustice, not the people. That is why, he used only his moral means. Similarly, King tried to achieve his goal by touching the hearts of the people. He appealed to the consciences of the white Americans and thus brought political leverage to bear on the federal government. He feared nothing and trusted only God and himself. And all his actions were peaceful and morally upright. Upon Rizals martyred death of age 35, it did not cow the spirits of his people, but furthermore propagated the burning desire for freedom. His death was the catalyst hat precipitated the Philippine Revolution, which later led to Philippine Independence. King also died at a young age of 39 when he was assassinated. And in the same way, his death did not end the advent for social Justice in the United States. But it led to the abolition of legal apartheid in many parts of America. Rizals ideologies helped create a new climate of thought which led to the attrition of colonialism and the emergence of new Asiatic nations. This only proved that Rizals influence was not limited to the boundaries of his country, but extended to the whole f Asia and even the world. Likewise, Kings influence reached internationally and inspired more and more people to promote equal rights and brotherhood. Both Rizal and King are well known, inspiring men, to all cultures of the world. They were their quests like imprisonment and assassination. Despite these obstacles, they became successful leaders and even after their deaths guided their fellowmen in a non-violent and positive direction for the fight to secure rights and equality. These reasons make them worthy enough of the title heroes heroes who shaped the world of today.

Free Essays on Madison Federalist #10

Federalist Number 10 Throughout our lives we have been raised to believe in democratic government by the people and for the people. We are taught that a person’s view and will are expressed through majority rule. However the truth is the founders of our very constitution were very fearful of majority rule. One man in particular was James Madison, who composed Federalist #10 in order to deal with the possible problematic interest groups label factions. Madison was concerned that this new nation was being torn apart by factions with non legitimate views, which directly threatened the public good. According to Madison a faction was a group of people united and activated by a common desire for certain fervors and interests. The concern was however those factions were a direct result from the different classes that exist within our society, and that class was determined by amount of land owned. This was a problem due to the massive amount of land throughout the nation that poor farmers owned, which cre ated this idea that since they were in the same social level they would have similar interest and ideas. They feared this since now the rich land owners were not at risk, given that they were the minority group. And according to Madison an overbearing majority will end up destroying the rights of others. However Madison knew that liberty could not be destroyed. He knew that the main object of the government was to not destroy the â€Å"diversity in the faculties of men,† but to protect these very abilities or capacities. Madison knew that he would not be able to â€Å"cure† a faction completely, and the idea of controlling one opinion was thought of as non democratic itself. He also knew that equalizing property was not an option since that would undermine the â€Å"right of property†. The fact is taking away liberty or equalizing property was simply out of the question, and would be a complete heresy. So instead of attempting to elimina... Free Essays on Madison Federalist #10 Free Essays on Madison Federalist #10 Federalist Number 10 Throughout our lives we have been raised to believe in democratic government by the people and for the people. We are taught that a person’s view and will are expressed through majority rule. However the truth is the founders of our very constitution were very fearful of majority rule. One man in particular was James Madison, who composed Federalist #10 in order to deal with the possible problematic interest groups label factions. Madison was concerned that this new nation was being torn apart by factions with non legitimate views, which directly threatened the public good. According to Madison a faction was a group of people united and activated by a common desire for certain fervors and interests. The concern was however those factions were a direct result from the different classes that exist within our society, and that class was determined by amount of land owned. This was a problem due to the massive amount of land throughout the nation that poor farmers owned, which cre ated this idea that since they were in the same social level they would have similar interest and ideas. They feared this since now the rich land owners were not at risk, given that they were the minority group. And according to Madison an overbearing majority will end up destroying the rights of others. However Madison knew that liberty could not be destroyed. He knew that the main object of the government was to not destroy the â€Å"diversity in the faculties of men,† but to protect these very abilities or capacities. Madison knew that he would not be able to â€Å"cure† a faction completely, and the idea of controlling one opinion was thought of as non democratic itself. He also knew that equalizing property was not an option since that would undermine the â€Å"right of property†. The fact is taking away liberty or equalizing property was simply out of the question, and would be a complete heresy. So instead of attempting to elimina...

Estimating a Multiple Regression Model for GCC countries- The impact Research Paper

Estimating a Multiple Regression Model for GCC countries- The impact of Exports and FDI (Foreign Direct investment) on GDP in Saudi Arabia (1990- 2013) - Research Paper Example In addition, government expenditure also contributes to the management of the GDP of an economy. Following the topic selected that relates the exports and foreign direct investment aspects of Saudi Arabia, one learns that foreign aspect play a role in shaping the different economies. Considering the Saudi Arabian economy, much of its activities have survived on the aspects of export especially of petroleum products and foreign trade that have seen the economy grow its GDP to reasonable grounds making its economy grow to the advantage of the people (Taylor & Francis Group, 2003). The economy being sustained by exports and foreign income that is raised through the foreign direct investments proves stable in the sense that it can sustain the pressure that the foreign currency exerts on its local currency. Through these, the economy survives various economic challenges as a result of having many economic activities to rely on in streaming in revenue. In trying to understand economic development of any country, these aspects of economic essence need considering that will guide the economy to growth. The details of the paper below discuss the different effects that the export aspects and FDI as two independent variables have on the GDP of an economy. The economy much relies on the two variables as per the subject as a dependent variable. This study devises a regression model that will indicate the relationship between the three variables and any variance aspects, standard errors and other statistical explanations of the results. The data collected indicates the relationship between the three variables that is exports, FDI and GDP of the Saudi Arabian economy. These provide a relationship that describes the different effects that changes to one variable will have to the economy. Understanding the different variables helps one understand the positive or negative nature of their influence to the GDP and the general economy of Saudi

Biomechnics lab report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Biomechnics lab report - Essay Example The change in the horizontal velocity during the braking, propulsive and stance phase are calculated. In the results the changes are summarized and the variables are presented in relation to the body weight of the individual rather than in Newtons. The discussion includes the explanation of the general pattern of the Fz- and Fy- time traces an dthe change in magnitude of the Ground Reaction Force (GRF) variables between each running speed. The paper aims to investigate the effect of increasing running speed on ground reaction force (GRF) related variables. According to the Newton’s Law of Gravitation, any two objects with masses attract each other and the magnitude of this attracting force is proportional to the product of the masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance. The gravitational force acted upon an object by the earth is called gravity or weight of the object. Since we always have contact with the ground due to this gravity there is always an interaction between our bodies and the ground. The reaction from the ground is called the Ground Reaction Force (GRF). The GRF is important external force acting upon the human body in motion. This force is used as propulsion to initiate and control the movement. A single male weighing 74kg uninjured participant was subjected to an exercise to determine the ground reaction force. Following habituation, GRF was recorded while he was running across the Kistler Force Plate five times at 3, 4 and 5 m-s-1 10% . Following each trial during the laboratory session, a MS-Excel spreadsheet containing Fz (i.e the vertical component of GRF) and the Fy (i.e. the anterior-posterior component of GRF) versus time data and the braking and propulsive impulse were produced. From this raw data, we will need to obtain the magnitude of the following GRF related variables (shown in fig. 1) for each trial. Calculation of the changes in horizontal velocity during the braking

Synopsis final Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Synopsis final - Essay Example These indicators should be reliable and based on a sound frame work. They should also be Feasible and linked to data sources; Focused on the interests and justice needs of the people, neutral and administered by unbiased stakeholders. They should be nonjudgmental; track data over time and identify trends, establish benchmarks in key areas and contribute to improve implementation of the basic values of the EU, such as the rule of law, justice and fundamental rights. The rule of law plays a very important role in human life. It brings the value of fundamental human rights. The rule of law ensures respect for human dignity, freedom, democracy and equality. It also creates institutional trust among EU Member states. It eliminates vices such as unfair laws, unequal application of the law, corruption and violation of fundamental rights. The rule of law also ensures justice. People, organization’s and business firms enjoy protection when disputes arise. Fair dispute resolution is attained. Human, economic and social development is also attained through the rule of law and measure of property. Waldron’s also argued that citizens can bring out the best in themselves if their rights and interests are respected and protected. He also stated that the rule of law should protect personal property. The society which fails to protect property rights against legislative restrictions is failing to support the rule of law and the measure of property. Waldron’s argument rejects the idea that the rule of law privileges property rights over other forms of law, but instead claims that the rule of law should endorse the use of legislation to achieve valid social objectives. Waldron’s argument considers some of the implications of the law in economic matters and legislative impacts on property through appropriate balance between private property rights and

Modern Vs. Ancient :: essays research papers

Modern Vs. Ancient "We saw her lying: she had made a noose of her fine linen veil and hanged herself. Haimon lay beside her, his love lost under ground, crying out that his father had stolen her away from him." Throughout history plays have evolved in many ways. For example, the theaters where they hold plays have changed drastically from the original theater. Costumes are another item that has changed, but the content of the play has always been similar, ever since they created the very first play. Most plays have the same motifs, and have relied on tragedy to form the play. The play, The Effects of Gamma Rays on Man in The Moon Marigolds has taken several aspects from Greek drama, specifically from the play Oedipus. The play The Effects of Gamma Rays on Man in The Moon Marigolds and both Antigone and Oedipus have used the same ideas and they both have very similar aspects to them. Although they created the modern play many years after the other two, there are still signs of the old style of writing in them, just like there are in most plays. For example, these three plays use the same motifs in their main themes, in fact they all use pretty much the same themes, and have the same morals. Just like plays passed on from generation to generation, modern plays also have morals in them, and many of those morals are similar. For example, the theme of Antigone and Oedipus was that we should listen to others, and we shouldn't think that we are always right, because there are always people who know more than we do. The theme from The Effects of Gamma Rays on Man in The Moon Marigolds is very similar. They all teach us that we should be honest, and we should listen to others. Both ancient and modern plays rely on tragedy in the plot lines. Tragedy is used for many reasons; to foreshadow upcoming events, make conflict in the play, to show the reader the consequences of different actions, to arouse the emotions of pity and fear, wonder and awe, to explore the questions of the ways of God to Man, and to purify the emotions. For example, in the play Oedipus, there were many tragedies that the author used. In the beginning of the play there was a tragedy because all the people were suffering, and there wasn't enough food. Then after that, there was the problem of who killed the king, and when Oedipus found out it was him, he realized what a fool he was for not

Differences Between The Impacts Of Hurricane Katrina And Cyclone Nargis

Tropical revolving storms have a marked influence on the areas they consume. Whether it’s at the point of striking (our primary effects) or the secondary factors days/months/years afterwards: they impact on the social, environmental and economic stature of an area. This is evident when comparing two of the most notable tropical revolving storms in the last decade. Hurricane Katrina hit the MEDC coast of Louisiana and the Mississippi in the form of a category 5 storm and the category 4 cyclone Nargis hit the LEDC nation, Burma, particularly the Irrawaddy delta.Despite similar magnitudes the impacts of these two tropical revolving storms varied- so how and why was this? A telling factor of the impacts is the initial effect on the people in the event of the storms. Significantly hurricane Katrina had its most serious effect on the densely populated area of New Orleans. The storm burst the banks of the Mississippi with gusts of wind up to 345km/h and caused widespread flooding par ticularly to the vulnerable low lying regions of the lower 9nth ward, this quickly became the major cause of death with up to 90% of initial deaths as a result of drowning with powerful current s sweeping people away.In total with the combined force of floods and wind up to 1 million people became homeless and 1,833 died. When looking at the same factors in the Irrawaddy delta, Nargis caused almost 10x the amount of death: 138,000 lost their lives with 2. 4million immediately homeless as a result of again strong 220km/h winds and flooding. Immediately then we can see a profound difference on a relatively similar impact region. This is where the infrastructure of an MEDC comes into place.To reduce the initial impacts 50% of the New Orleans population evacuated using their private cars or school buses after being warned by advanced early warning systems in place across the Gulf of Mexico. Additionally many buildings around New Orleans many of the buildings were high-rise brick/concret e constructions therefore escaped the effects of flooding, so not as many homes were completely destroyed. Alternatively in a LEDC (Burma) the area has little infrastructure or no means of evacuation: helicopters, cars, buses were not available.Buildings too did not meet the same building regulations in the USA so strong winds destroyed many homes. So how did these initial social impacts conspire to the coming days/months/years? What were the secondary effects on the people? There is evidence that shows political influences of both the USA and Burma actually worsened the social impact on the people. In Burma the state is controlled by the military or ‘Junta’ and to preserve national pride (amongst other reasons) they did not initially allow for emergency aid. This resulted in a weak slow response leaving over 2. 4 million people with no shelter, water or food, and basic sanitation.Finally 7 days later the Junta allowed the most basic supplies from the UN and other East Asian countries. Added with the poor infrastructure of an LEDC by this time thousands more had died from starvation as well as outbreaks of waterborne diseases such as cholera so in terms of long term social affects those who had survived grew weaker by the day. Moving further in the future it’s believed more than 7% of the current Burmese population are living permanently in plastic shelters as a result of low GDP per capita, characterising LEDCs as a whole, the secondary social impacts were large also.How about the MEDC then? In the event of hurricane Katrina we can see how the USA’s- despite the world’s largest economy (at the time) – government influences slowed the relief effort which in result impacted the social impact. Firstly the federal government’s relief budget could not be accessed immediately due to no emergency congress occurring before the storm hit. The Louisiana state government too were criticised for reacting slowly as well as t he overall amount of relief workers was reduced by up to 60% as a result of the war in Afghanistan.So similarly with Burma the areas with up to 90% destruction faced shelter, water, food and sanitary issues. However with the economic power of USA and improved infrastructure and advanced emergency services including the US coast guard and fire services many people homeless initially took refuge in emergency shelters and even the New Orleans super dome meant over 100,000 found the basic needs quickly- reducing the death and disease characteristic in cyclone Nargis. Although with MEDC’s capacity of wealthy property: crime and looting was a real problem in New Orleans especially after one of the main prisons being evacuated.Something that was less prominent Burma. Socially then, both long and short term, for the basic needs cyclone Nargis had a more profound impact on the people as New Orleans suffered differently as a result of different economic stature in the USA. From the soc ial effects then, we can clearly see that many homes in both the Irrawaddy delta and New Orleans were destroyed to leave so many homeless, yet the impact of both Katrina and Nargis had a wider spread effect on the environment.The US geological survey has estimated 217 square miles of land was transformed by flooding caused by Katrina- and within this many communities, businesses, and public services were destroyed, with 80% of all dwellings damaged in some way. Other significant effects include 20% of all local marshes being permanently damaged, 16 national wildlife refuges damaged and 7 million gallons of oil being leaked into water systems.Drawing in the social effects again we can see how the effect on the initial environment impacts made up to 1 million people homeless however when we start to look at the secondary factors I believe the impacts where minor. Once the people were evacuated and received emergency aid the main environmental impact in the coming weeks/years (evidence d above) was on the wildlife or the economy- despite this being important (as I will elaborate later) it did not have any immediate danger to the people long term.In stark contrast the vast flat environment of the Irrawaddy delta is the life support system that feeds, cleans and pays the people of south Burma. The 3 main environmental factors were impacted on hugely by cyclone Nargis: the shrimp industry was 100% damaged immediately with the destruction of boats and shallow delta waters, over 200,000 livestock were killed which were used for meat or milk or as crop harvesters, and 80-90% of all rice crops were destroyed by sea waters.This then immediately meant people died so the primary environmental impacts were huge. Unlike Katrina in the USA the environmental impact then worsened in the secondary stages. With no boats the shrimp industry has still not returned to full strength to this day and the rice paddies damaged could not be used up to 12 months afterwards with no full harv est till the following year- today many of the paddies have been completely destroyed and there was a large shortage of livestock in the years following Nargis.So then the impact on the environment for the people of Burma was far more detrimental than the environmental impacts of Katrina again enhanced by the LEDC status, but we can see how these effects transpired into the social effects we saw before and indeed economic impacts. Economic impacts always tend to be a secondary issue but both Katrina and Nargis were given an estimated figure for the scale of damage on the economy- and this is certainly telling when looking at the differences in impacts of the two tropical storms. Cyclone nargis was estimated to cost $10 billion –Katrina: $150 billion.This is a clear difference and in many ways, unlike the social and environmental impacts, the LEDC is far better off. AS I mentioned before LEDCs have less infrastructure therefore when cyclone Nargis hit Burma there was far less in terms of economic value to destroy, eventually to replace. Whereas in the USA the sustained infrastructure (distinctive in a MEDC) means there is far more to destroy: so there’s more to replace. Even 8 years after Katrina both on and an individual basis and internationally the USA are still paying for Katrina.The richer people were forced to use savings and insurance to rebuild homes, whereas federal run development programmes, such as the reconstruction of the lower 9nth ward are still taking place putting a huge burden on the federal and state governments. Smaller businesses have gone bust and even public services, like fire stations or forensic labs have shortfalls of millions of dollars to once again become operational. Nationally the economic impact is thought to have also influenced the prolonging of USA’s national recession to, which in turn has affected other trading national like the UK.On the other side in the LEDC of Burma despite similar shortfalls of mo ney to restore the nation to former ‘glory’ the process has more simple. International aid has eventually covered a much higher percentage of the damage costs because of this simplicity and overall cheaper cost- therefore with this aid money pledged by the UN and the Junta it has been a much easier process for the nation and individually. so we can see how long term these economic impacts are actually more ‘manageable’ for Burma after Nargis than those for the USA after Katrina.Concluding then, we can clearly highlight the differences in impacts as a result of hurricane Katrina and Cyclone Nargis: socially, environmentally, and economically- both primarily and secondarily. I have noticed a difference in impacts based on the previous economic state of a country, when looking at these two tropical storms. Socially the impacts of Nargis far superseded that of Katrina both primarily and secondarily and I do not think this would have differed removing the poor p olitical influence both nations had.Whereas environmentally despite the initial impacts seeming worse in New Orleans as a result of Katrina, we can see that in Burma as with many LEDC’s the effect on the environment is far more detrimental in the years/months to come. I think this is because of the pure economic power of an MEDC like USA, it has the money to rebuild the environment in a matter of years- nevertheless this is the downfall of MEDC’s as we saw when looking at the superior economic impacts of Katrina compared to Nargis’s. Thus the severity of impact of these two tropical storms differs, not because of the magnitude, but because of the economic state.

Segregation Of Modern American Schools How It Affects...

Segregation in Modern American Schools: How it affects the Students, Why it occurs, and Strides needed to Integrate Hanna Podwin University of North Georgia Segregation in Modern American Schools: How it affects the Students, Why it occurs, and Strides to Integrate Introduction This essay will be on the Segregation in Modern American Schools, how it affects the students, why it occurs, and the strides need to integrate. I picked this topic because I came from a town that was predominantly white. Therefore my school was predominantly white as well. I have always wondered if coming from this type of school has hindered my ability to interact with people of a different race, culture, or background. I also thought of how my education would have been different if I had been taught at a more diverse school. I would have learned more about other types of people not only from my teachers, but from my peers. I have always been interested in this topic and I think it affects more people than we think. Of course, it affects the students, but it also affects the teacher and the mass public. Culturally segregated schools are hindering learning environments. Black teachers teach at black schools, White teachers teach at white schools, so on and so forth with every race. The public is affected; because the schools in their area are not divers meaning their community is not diverse. Diversity is a catalyst for growth in all people. School and education is a great place to start theShow MoreRelatedAnnotated Bibliography: Segregated Schools794 Words   |  3 PagesStudent first and last names Course title and number Professors name Due date Annotated Bibliography Segregated Schools Nappen, Louis P. Why Segregated Schools for Gay Students May Pass a Separate but Equal Analysis but Fail Other Issues and Concerns. William Mary Journal of Women and the Law, 12(1), 101 135, 2005. 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